Showing posts with label World War I Cemeteries. Show all posts
Showing posts with label World War I Cemeteries. Show all posts

04 January 2019

Douamont Ossuary and Cemetery France World War I



The Battle of Verdun resulted in some 700,000 casualties with 230,000 killed. Many unidentified soliders are among those whose bones lie within the ossuary.


The ossuary is atop a hill near the town of Verdun, which is known for the longest battle of the Great War.



Below the hilltop is a cemetery.


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01 January 2019

Ilfurth German World War I Cemetery France


This German cemetery contains the graves of 1964 German soldiers of World War I.



One grave identified the first German soldier who died 2 August 1914, Lieutenant Albert Mayer.




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Rumanian Military Cemetery Soultzmatt France



This is the largest Rumanian cemtery in France. There are 553 graves for the dead of World War I. The cemetery was opened in 1924 by King Ferdinant and Queen Marie of Rumania.












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American Memorial Meuse Argonne France



The largest number of American soldiers in Europe are buried at this site. 

The soldiers died during the Meuse-Argonne offensive of World War I and total 14,246.

Video of the Memorial









On site are a memorial, cemetery, and visitor center, which was reopened in 2016.



Inside the visitor center





















Some of the soldiers remain here but others were buried in the US.



Historical note


The Meuse–Argonne offensive took place during World War I and was a major part of the final Allied offensive along the entire Western Front. It began on September 26, 1918, and continued until the Armistice of November 11, 1918, lasting a total of 47 days¹. During this offensive, more than 700 Allied tanks advanced against German positions in the Argonne Forest and along the Meuse River after a six-hour-long bombardment². It involved a massive force of 1.2 million French, Siamese, and American soldiers, making it the largest in United States military history. Unfortunately, it also resulted in over 350,000 casualties, including 28,000 German lives, 26,277 American lives, and an unknown number of French lives. The inexperience of many troops, early-phase tactics, and the global influenza outbreak ("Spanish flu") contributed to the severity of American losses during this campaign¹. The Meuse–Argonne offensive was a significant engagement for the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) and played a crucial role in bringing World War I to an end¹.

 

Sources: Conversation with Copilot, 5/26/2024

(1) Meuse–Argonne offensive - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meuse%E2%80%93Argonne_offensive.

(2) Meuse-Argonne offensive opens | September 26, 1918 | HISTORY. https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/meuse-argonne-offensive-opens.

(3) Meuse-Argonne Offensive in World War I - ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/world-war-i-meuse-argonne-offensive-2361406.

(4) Meuse-Argonne Offensive - Military History - Oxford Bibliographies. https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/abstract/document/obo-9780199791279/obo-9780199791279-0038.xml.




US website link


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Here are some more photos 




Private Johnson

Private Beaver
















Cerny en Loannois Aisne France


Chapel at the village of Cerny-en-Loannois in the Department of Aisne, France.

The memorial chapel honours those men of the battles known in the area of the Chemin des Dames.






































A nearby cemetery includes French and Russian soldiers.





A separate nearby cemetery includes the graves of German soldiers.




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14 December 2018

Newfoundland Memorial Park Beaumont Hamel France



This beautiful setting honours the men of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment who fought here 1 July, 1916.  A flock of sheep graze atop the hallowed grounds.



The large park offers a peaceful walk amidst grass-covered craters and trenches. 







The park includes three cemeteries. Not all the buried soldiers have been identified. Here’s a link to the Commonwealth War Graves Commission page for more information.






A visitor centre provides information about the battle. Canadians offer guided tours and information. Signs and storyboards provide additional information.




Following is a video of the site from my YouTube SuttonTravels site.



I took the photos and video 22 October 2018 as part of a Western Front Tour.

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13 December 2018

Lochnagar Crater Battle of the Somme World War I



The Lochnagar Crater resulted when the British detonated a mine underneath German lines at 7.28 am on the first day of the Battle of the Somme, 1 July 1916.

Tunnellers had dug beneath the German positions to place the mine. After seven days of British artillery fire, the mine was detonated. Then, eight successive waves of the 34th Division climbed out of their trenches and headed for the German lines. This day was the bloodiest day in British military history. Read more and see 1916 photos at lochnagarcrater.org.


My photos and video are from 22 October 2018.


A cross marks the memorial site. Many poppies here and around the site remind us the soldiers are not forgotten.

 


















The grey skies helped create a somber moment whilst walking about the crater.

 Storyboards help tell the story of those connected with that fateful day.

































There are places to rest and reflect on war and peace.












Here is a video overview of the Lochnagar Crater site.



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11 December 2018

The Windmill—Pozières France




The Windmill—Pozières, France is an area of the Somme important to Australians who sacrificed so many here in 1916 during the seven weeks Battle of the Somme.

Of the 23,000 Australian Imperial Force casualties, 6,700 died.






Here's a short video clip I took at The Windmill Cemetery and Memorial 21 October, 2018.







The Windmill Site is close to Pozières on road D929 to Bapaume.



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 Geoff W. Sutton

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28 November 2018

HYDE PARK CORNER CEMETERY & MEMORIAL BELGIUM





The Hyde Park Corner (Royal Berks) Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery in the Hainaut Region of Belgium. It is close to Ploegsteert Wood. 
The cemetery was first used in 1915. 

Nearby is an extension and the Ploegsteert Memorial honoring 11,000 World War I commonwealth servicemen who died in this area.




























My photos are from 21 October, 2018

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 Geoff W. Sutton

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