Showing posts with label WW II. Show all posts
Showing posts with label WW II. Show all posts

16 December 2021

HMS Belfast on the Thames London England UK


 The HMS Belfast is a World War II Royal Navy warship on the Thames River in London. It is an IWM (Imperial War Museum) site on the Queen's Walk near Tower Bridge. I took the photo above in 2021.

After paying for my visit at the dockside office, you walk past the small gift shop and down a ramp to the main deck and the commemorative bell. My photos are from 10 November 2021.



The tour route is marked with arrows. Entering a door, I arrive at one of the many gun turrets. HMS Belfast was one of the ships firing over the beaches of Normandy on D-Day.



As you walk about the ship, you glimpse life 
as it was for the sailors decades ago.

Toilets


Workroom



A massive kitchen...



Stores (a nice look back at old products)...



a dentistry



and a bunk for some kip



There's plenty of ammo below.


Of course, there's a ship's cat.


I took a break for a light lunch before seeing a few more rooms and guns.




You can walk about nine decks.


Get a pilot's view...


and appreciate an amazing experience.



So, it's easy for me to recommend a visit to HMS Belfast and the other IWM locations.

Here's a view of HMS Belfast and the area from the Shard, which I took in 2018.


Photo: HMS Belfast on the Thames with the
 Tower of London upper right and Tower Bridge to the Right (East)

Notes

On board HMS Belfast
  Arrows mark the tour route.
  Numbers indicate what numbers to press on the included audio guide
  Some areas require ladders or small steps.
  There are toilets on board
  There is a café on board
  There are activities for families--see the website

Tube stations:  London Bridge, Tower Hill


Address: The Queen's Walk, London, SE1 2JH


The 5 IWM (Imperial War Museums)

Learn More About HMS Belfast






HMS Belfast Books Google Link

Models of HMS Belfast on AMAZON






15 December 2021

Imperial War Museum-North Manchester England, UK


 The Imperial War Museum-North is in Manchester England. The museum focuses on telling the story of Britain at war since the First World War.

The storyboards, photos, and objects are organised in a timeline. The museum uses more than 2,000 objects, photos and interactive displays to reveal the history and impact of war.

Large objects like the following fill spaces between large pods focused on specific topics.






A letter of welcome to Americans expresses gratitude.



Cultural events mix with war news as in this 1918 poster.


This contact sea mine is a reminder of the war surrounding the UK.


The legacy of war has many dimensions. The tower of luggage reminds us of the homeless, refugees, and immigrants.



There's a café and gift shop with some unique items.



Periodically during my visit, a special 360 presentation was announced. This takes place in a large open area where the walls of the pods serve as giant screens. Some seats are better than other to follow the action or read the captions.

As with many museums, the lighting causes a glare for items under glass and is sometimes too dim to read posted texts.

Some notable items

  • Tolkien's First World War Revolver
  • The field gun that fired the first British shots in 1914
  • A 7-metre piece of steel from the World Trade Center attack in NYC of 911


The 5 IWM (Imperial War Museums)

IWM LONDON

CHURCHILL WAR ROOMS, LONDON

IWM DUXFORD

IWN NORTH- MANCHESTER

HMS BELFAST, On the Thames in London

 

Link to Website for more information

Address

IWM North, The Quays, Trafford Wharf Road, Manchester M17 1TZ

In 2021, I took the X50 bus from central Manchester

Google Map for IWM North Manchester

Examples of IWM books

First World War -Poems from the front


World War 2-The Definitive Visual Guide









The First World War Retold










War Report - From D-Day to Berlin as it Happened



16 November 2021

Visit Cambridge, England

 

River Cam / Geoff Sutton 2021

Cambridge is the home to Cambridge University, which seems to dominate the city. It’s a beautiful old city where you can enjoy fine food, a punt on the River Cam, peaceful walks, modern shopping, historic buildings, and many museums.

[A Concise History of the University of Cambridge]

As of 2021, Cambridge was the home of more Nobel Prize winners than any other city.

The city has a long history with finds dating to the Bronze Age. Many artefacts document the Roman and Viking times. Henry I granted a town charter around 1120. The university was founded in1209. The construction of King’s College chapel began in 1446 under King Henry VI and continued for several years—eventually, it was completed during the reign of King Henry VIII. It has become a symbol of both the university and the city.

I stopped by Hobson’s Conduit, which is the location of the fresh water brought to the city in the 1600s. Later, the town was a significant site during the Civil War and under control of Oliver Cromwell.

Hobsons Conduit/ Geoff Sutton 2021

The city expanded in the 1800s. Rail service began in 1845. I arrived by rail during my most recent visit.


 Cambridge was an important centre during World War II. The RAF had a training centre and a 1944 meeting at Trinity College included plans for the invasion of Europe.


Codebreaker, Alan Turing, Remembered

Nearby is the only American Cemetery in the UK. The land was given to the United States by Cambridge University--  3,811 American soldiers are buried here. And, 5,127 names are listed on the Walls of the Missing. Link to the US website.


American Cemetery Chapel Cambridge /Geoff Sutton 2021





Left-USAF Veteran John McClaran /Geoff Sutton 2021

Museums

 In a sense, the university is a museum as you observe the magnificent buildings. But there are several museums containing a variety of collections—some focused on a specific discipline.

 Fitzwilliam Museum: A magnificent structure housing a great variety of paintings, art objects, books and manuscripts and more. [Fitzwilliam Museum books]

Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambidge / Geoff Sutton 2021

Museum of Zoology: A small but interesting collection of birds, sea animals, insects, and other animals from around the globe. It’s housed in the David Attenborough building. One of the collections on display includes some contributions from Charles Darwin. [Book: Darwin's Fossils]

Darwin's Octopus, Museum of Zoology

Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology: The displays in 2021 emphasised the diversity of cultures around the world along with local finds like the Trumpington Cross.


Trumpington Cross


The Polar Museum: This unique museum, Scott Polar Research Institute, focuses on arctic and Antarctic explorations. A copy of a Shackleton expedition lifeboat is outside. [Book: Endurance: Shackleton's Incredible Voyage]

 

Shackleton Lifeboat Replica

There are several other museums as well.

Churches

Cambridge is home to several historic churches.

Great St Mary's church has been the university church since 1209. It is a Church of England parish in the Diocese of Ely. [Guidebook and History]

Great St Mary's Church, Cambridge

St Bene't's Church has been a place of Christian worship since about 1020.

St Bene't's Church Cambridge


More About Cambridge

 The River Cam offers attractive scenery and an opportunity for boating. There are paths for walkers and famous bridges including the notable mathematical bridge designed by William Etheridge, a master carpenter, in 1748.

River Cam/ Geoff Sutton 2021

There are several streets for shopping throughout the city as well as a market centre and a Grand Arcade on St Andrews Street anchored by John Lewis & Partners. There's a great variety of cafe's, pubs, and restaurants too.

 




Market Centre, Cambridge UK

I enjoyed Nanna's Burrito

Eagle Pub, Cambridge UK


Also, there are several parks and many trails to enjoy.

One example is the Cherry Hinton Brook and Pond by Cherry Hinton Hall close to where I stayed.



Travel Resources

Day Trip: Cambridge is about 60 miles north of London and can be visited as a day trip. I spent part of three days there in 2021 and had visited before.

Visitcamridge.org

Toilets: In addition to pubs and restaurants, toilets can be found in the Grand Arcade and most museums.

Rail Service

I arrived at the historic Cambridge railway station on a Greater Anglia train. The station is CBG on Station Road. The postcode is CB1 2JW. It is a mile SE of the city centre. The station was built in 1845. In 2021, the trip from Kings Cross in London takes about an hour.

Bus Service is available. In 2021, I got around on a Day Saver pass.

Google Map of Cambridge

My web page www.suttong.com